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	<title>Comments on: Miss Loi In Hostage Crisis!</title>
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	<description>Sassy O Level Maths Tuition, Questions &#38; Tips from Singapore&#039;s Favourite Private Tutor</description>
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		<title>By: Last-Minute Buddha Foot Hugging Words &#124; Jφss Sticks &#124; Diary of a Private O Level Maths Tutor in Singapore</title>
		<link>http://www.exampaper.com.sg/questions/e-maths/miss-loi-in-hostage-crisis#comment-14943</link>
		<dc:creator>Last-Minute Buddha Foot Hugging Words &#124; Jφss Sticks &#124; Diary of a Private O Level Maths Tutor in Singapore</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 Oct 2008 10:48:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.exampaper.com.sg/questions/e-maths/miss-loi-in-hostage-crisis#comment-14943</guid>
		<description>[...] that you know which buttons (e.g. DATA, &#963;n etc.) to use in YOUR calculator for mean and standard deviation [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] that you know which buttons (e.g. DATA, &sigma;n etc.) to use in YOUR calculator for mean and standard deviation [...]</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: clarion-x</title>
		<link>http://www.exampaper.com.sg/questions/e-maths/miss-loi-in-hostage-crisis#comment-13276</link>
		<dc:creator>clarion-x</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Sep 2008 11:24:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.exampaper.com.sg/questions/e-maths/miss-loi-in-hostage-crisis#comment-13276</guid>
		<description>Heheh... No lah. Full marks for EM trigo! XD

(however the same feat could, unfortunately, not be repeated for AM. le sigh...)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Heheh... No lah. Full marks for EM trigo! XD</p>
<p>(however the same feat could, unfortunately, not be repeated for AM. le sigh...)</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Miss Loi</title>
		<link>http://www.exampaper.com.sg/questions/e-maths/miss-loi-in-hostage-crisis#comment-13202</link>
		<dc:creator>Miss Loi</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 07 Sep 2008 15:43:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.exampaper.com.sg/questions/e-maths/miss-loi-in-hostage-crisis#comment-13202</guid>
		<description>&lt;b&gt;Kenny:&lt;/b&gt; Bright spotlights and camera flashes make me dizzy :P

Thanks &lt;b&gt;Soupie&lt;/b&gt; + &lt;b&gt;Daniel&lt;/b&gt; + &lt;b&gt;ECL&lt;/b&gt;. Finally finished the &lt;a href=&quot;/miss-loi-the-tutor/the-stressed-owner-of-the-best-blog-shop-at-the-spore-blog-awards&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;write-up on Friday&#039;s event&lt;/a&gt;. A pity they held it on one of Miss Loi&#039;s busiest weekends of the entire year *tired*

 &lt;b&gt;Clarion:&lt;/b&gt; Good things in life must share &lt;i&gt;mah&lt;/i&gt; ;) Hope you didn&#039;t enjoy until you&#039;ve forgotten all your formulae when school re-opens tomorrow!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><b>Kenny:</b> Bright spotlights and camera flashes make me dizzy <img src='http://www.exampaper.com.sg/blog/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_razz.gif' alt=':P' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>Thanks <b>Soupie</b> + <b>Daniel</b> + <b>ECL</b>. Finally finished the <a href="/miss-loi-the-tutor/the-stressed-owner-of-the-best-blog-shop-at-the-spore-blog-awards" rel="nofollow">write-up on Friday's event</a>. A pity they held it on one of Miss Loi's busiest weekends of the entire year *tired*</p>
<p> <b>Clarion:</b> Good things in life must share <i>mah</i> <img src='http://www.exampaper.com.sg/blog/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif' alt=';)' class='wp-smiley' />  Hope you didn't enjoy until you've forgotten all your formulae when school re-opens tomorrow!</p>
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		<title>By: clarion-x</title>
		<link>http://www.exampaper.com.sg/questions/e-maths/miss-loi-in-hostage-crisis#comment-13188</link>
		<dc:creator>clarion-x</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 07 Sep 2008 04:14:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.exampaper.com.sg/questions/e-maths/miss-loi-in-hostage-crisis#comment-13188</guid>
		<description>wow. err... very honoured to be mentioned in your post.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>wow. err... very honoured to be mentioned in your post.</p>
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		<title>By: eastcoastlife</title>
		<link>http://www.exampaper.com.sg/questions/e-maths/miss-loi-in-hostage-crisis#comment-13165</link>
		<dc:creator>eastcoastlife</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 06 Sep 2008 11:32:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.exampaper.com.sg/questions/e-maths/miss-loi-in-hostage-crisis#comment-13165</guid>
		<description>Congrats Miss Loi on your win!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Congrats Miss Loi on your win!</p>
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		<title>By: Daniel</title>
		<link>http://www.exampaper.com.sg/questions/e-maths/miss-loi-in-hostage-crisis#comment-13164</link>
		<dc:creator>Daniel</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 06 Sep 2008 11:08:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.exampaper.com.sg/questions/e-maths/miss-loi-in-hostage-crisis#comment-13164</guid>
		<description>Congratulations Ms Loi on the Omy S&#039;pore Blog Awards :)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Congratulations Ms Loi on the Omy S'pore Blog Awards <img src='http://www.exampaper.com.sg/blog/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<title>By: ignorantsoup</title>
		<link>http://www.exampaper.com.sg/questions/e-maths/miss-loi-in-hostage-crisis#comment-13155</link>
		<dc:creator>ignorantsoup</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 06 Sep 2008 04:12:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.exampaper.com.sg/questions/e-maths/miss-loi-in-hostage-crisis#comment-13155</guid>
		<description>Miss Loi!! You&#039;re on the news again for the Omy blog awards..lol.. congrats, btw, abit slow but better late than never!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Miss Loi!! You're on the news again for the Omy blog awards..lol.. congrats, btw, abit slow but better late than never!</p>
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		<title>By: Miss Loi</title>
		<link>http://www.exampaper.com.sg/questions/e-maths/miss-loi-in-hostage-crisis#comment-13109</link>
		<dc:creator>Miss Loi</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Sep 2008 17:39:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.exampaper.com.sg/questions/e-maths/miss-loi-in-hostage-crisis#comment-13109</guid>
		<description>Lastly, even though Bobo has a slightly lower mean (i.e. better accuracy but not by much) than Pa Jiao, Bobo&#039;s much higher standard deviation means that his shooting consistency is abysmal i.e. he probably has trembling hands and his shots are all over the place. 

Miss Loi would rather trust Pa Jiao&#039;s relatively steadier hands! 

*Signals to Corporal Pa Jiao and quickly ducks head down by ~40mm*

*Bullet is fired and burnt a hole straight through Miss Loi&#039;s big aunty hairstyle to hit the robber&#039;s gun off his hand*

Miss Loi has been saved by Pa Jiao&#039;s shot!

&lt;div class=&quot;superbig center&quot;&gt;劇終&lt;/div&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Lastly, even though Bobo has a slightly lower mean (i.e. better accuracy but not by much) than Pa Jiao, Bobo's much higher standard deviation means that his shooting consistency is abysmal i.e. he probably has trembling hands and his shots are all over the place. </p>
<p>Miss Loi would rather trust Pa Jiao's relatively steadier hands! </p>
<p>*Signals to Corporal Pa Jiao and quickly ducks head down by ~40mm*</p>
<p>*Bullet is fired and burnt a hole straight through Miss Loi's big aunty hairstyle to hit the robber's gun off his hand*</p>
<p>Miss Loi has been saved by Pa Jiao's shot!</p>
<div class="superbig center">劇終</div>
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		<title>By: Miss Loi</title>
		<link>http://www.exampaper.com.sg/questions/e-maths/miss-loi-in-hostage-crisis#comment-13108</link>
		<dc:creator>Miss Loi</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Sep 2008 17:24:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.exampaper.com.sg/questions/e-maths/miss-loi-in-hostage-crisis#comment-13108</guid>
		<description>Alright &lt;b&gt;Naomi&lt;/b&gt;, time to &#039;shoot&#039; you now since there wasn&#039;t time in class just now :)

You answers are spot-on but how did you arrive at your answers? Did you do it the old-fashioned way i.e.

Bobo&#039;s Mean &lt;m&gt;overline{x}_1 = {47+9+1+4+60+100}/6 = 36.8&lt;/m&gt;mm

Pa jiao&#039;s Mean &lt;m&gt;overline{x}_2 = {32+35+47+39+40+45}/6 = 39.7&lt;/m&gt;mm

For the standard deviations, you plot out the good o&#039; table and calculate the values one by one:

&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;th colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;BoBo&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;Pa Jiao&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;var&gt;x&lt;/var&gt;&lt;sub&gt;1&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;m&gt;(x_1 - overline{x}_1)^2&lt;/m&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;var&gt;x&lt;/var&gt;&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;m&gt;(x_2 - overline{x}_2)^2&lt;/m&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;47&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;103.4&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;52&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;58.8&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;9&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;774.7&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;35&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;21.8&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;1&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;1284&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;47&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;53.8&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;4&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;1078&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;39&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;0.444&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;60&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;546.7&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;40&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;0.111&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;100&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;3990&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;45&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;28.4&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;m&gt;Sigma (x_1 - overline{x}_1)^2 = &lt;/m&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;7766.83&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;m&gt;Sigma (x_2 - overline{x}_2)^2 = &lt;/m&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;163.33&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/table&gt;

&#8756; Bobo&#039;s standard deviation &#963;&lt;sub&gt;1&lt;/sub&gt;
= &lt;m&gt;sqrt{{Sigma (x_1 - overline{x}_1)^2}/n} = sqrt{7766.83/6} = 36.0&lt;/m&gt;mm

&#8756; Pa Jiao&#039;s standard deviation &#963;&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;
= &lt;m&gt;sqrt{{Sigma (x_2 - overline{x}_2)^2}/n} = sqrt{163.33/6} = 5.2&lt;/m&gt;mm

&lt;strong&gt;OR&lt;/strong&gt;

You simply set your super duper calculator to SD &lt;span class=&quot;calc-button&quot;&gt;MODE&lt;/span&gt; and for BoBo:

47 &lt;span class=&quot;calc-button&quot;&gt;DATA&lt;/span&gt;
9 &lt;span class=&quot;calc-button&quot;&gt;DATA&lt;/span&gt;
1 &lt;span class=&quot;calc-button&quot;&gt;DATA&lt;/span&gt;
4 &lt;span class=&quot;calc-button&quot;&gt;DATA&lt;/span&gt;
60 &lt;span class=&quot;calc-button&quot;&gt;DATA&lt;/span&gt;
100 &lt;span class=&quot;calc-button&quot;&gt;DATA&lt;/span&gt;

To get Bobo&#039;s mean you press &lt;span class=&quot;calc-button&quot;&gt;x&lt;/span&gt; (the one with the &lt;m&gt;overline{x}&lt;/m&gt;) on your calculator.
To get Bobo&#039;s standard deviation you press &lt;span class=&quot;calc-button&quot;&gt;&#963;n&lt;/span&gt; on your calculator.

&lt;span class=&quot;calc-button&quot;&gt;SCR&lt;/span&gt; CLEAR your data before repeating the above steps for Pa Jiao. 

Which method do you think is faster and safer - especially for straightforward &lt;em&gt;non-grouped&lt;/em&gt; (i.e. no frequencies) data like the ones in this question?

N.B. Once again, actual buttons might differ in your specific calculator model.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Alright <b>Naomi</b>, time to 'shoot' you now since there wasn't time in class just now <img src='http://www.exampaper.com.sg/blog/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>You answers are spot-on but how did you arrive at your answers? Did you do it the old-fashioned way i.e.</p>
<p>Bobo's Mean <img src="http://www.exampaper.com.sg/wp-content/plugins/wpmathpub/phpmathpublisher/img/math_986_99fced64f183f09a62f5edca7099a352.png" style="vertical-align:-14px; display: inline-block ;" alt="overline{x}_1 = {47+9+1+4+60+100}/6 = 36.8" title="overline{x}_1 = {47+9+1+4+60+100}/6 = 36.8"/>mm</p>
<p>Pa jiao's Mean <img src="http://www.exampaper.com.sg/wp-content/plugins/wpmathpub/phpmathpublisher/img/math_986_3a0d65960fc159b84b91b8bdbaeee9ad.png" style="vertical-align:-14px; display: inline-block ;" alt="overline{x}_2 = {32+35+47+39+40+45}/6 = 39.7" title="overline{x}_2 = {32+35+47+39+40+45}/6 = 39.7"/>mm</p>
<p>For the standard deviations, you plot out the good o' table and calculate the values one by one:</p>
<table>
<tr>
<th colspan="2">BoBo</th>
<th colspan="2">Pa Jiao</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><var>x</var><sub>1</sub></td>
<td><img src="http://www.exampaper.com.sg/wp-content/plugins/wpmathpub/phpmathpublisher/img/math_970.5_4196c9de144a496b0183b7b889550404.png" style="vertical-align:-29.5px; display: inline-block ;" alt="(x_1 - overline{x}_1)^2" title="(x_1 - overline{x}_1)^2"/></td>
<td><var>x</var><sub>2</sub></td>
<td><img src="http://www.exampaper.com.sg/wp-content/plugins/wpmathpub/phpmathpublisher/img/math_970.5_ff7f3223a3797e025826c6a59326654f.png" style="vertical-align:-29.5px; display: inline-block ;" alt="(x_2 - overline{x}_2)^2" title="(x_2 - overline{x}_2)^2"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>47</td>
<td>103.4</td>
<td>52</td>
<td>58.8</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>9</td>
<td>774.7</td>
<td>35</td>
<td>21.8</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>1284</td>
<td>47</td>
<td>53.8</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>4</td>
<td>1078</td>
<td>39</td>
<td>0.444</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>60</td>
<td>546.7</td>
<td>40</td>
<td>0.111</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>100</td>
<td>3990</td>
<td>45</td>
<td>28.4</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="http://www.exampaper.com.sg/wp-content/plugins/wpmathpub/phpmathpublisher/img/math_970.5_d3440bea7951929315f52cf4ccc7b57f.png" style="vertical-align:-29.5px; display: inline-block ;" alt="Sigma (x_1 - overline{x}_1)^2 =" title="Sigma (x_1 - overline{x}_1)^2 ="/></td>
<td>7766.83</td>
<td><img src="http://www.exampaper.com.sg/wp-content/plugins/wpmathpub/phpmathpublisher/img/math_970.5_c855aed1eca3a9141bb1fe66b307808a.png" style="vertical-align:-29.5px; display: inline-block ;" alt="Sigma (x_2 - overline{x}_2)^2 =" title="Sigma (x_2 - overline{x}_2)^2 ="/></td>
<td>163.33</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>&there4; Bobo's standard deviation &sigma;<sub>1</sub><br />
= <img src="http://www.exampaper.com.sg/wp-content/plugins/wpmathpub/phpmathpublisher/img/math_986_342dd562d8009a9f20e951d7551beca0.png" style="vertical-align:-14px; display: inline-block ;" alt="sqrt{{Sigma (x_1 - overline{x}_1)^2}/n} = sqrt{7766.83/6} = 36.0" title="sqrt{{Sigma (x_1 - overline{x}_1)^2}/n} = sqrt{7766.83/6} = 36.0"/>mm</p>
<p>&there4; Pa Jiao's standard deviation &sigma;<sub>2</sub><br />
= <img src="http://www.exampaper.com.sg/wp-content/plugins/wpmathpub/phpmathpublisher/img/math_986_a38ef7687f2be7f2169dcfeb8eca19d5.png" style="vertical-align:-14px; display: inline-block ;" alt="sqrt{{Sigma (x_2 - overline{x}_2)^2}/n} = sqrt{163.33/6} = 5.2" title="sqrt{{Sigma (x_2 - overline{x}_2)^2}/n} = sqrt{163.33/6} = 5.2"/>mm</p>
<p><strong>OR</strong></p>
<p>You simply set your super duper calculator to SD <span class="calc-button">MODE</span> and for BoBo:</p>
<p>47 <span class="calc-button">DATA</span><br />
9 <span class="calc-button">DATA</span><br />
1 <span class="calc-button">DATA</span><br />
4 <span class="calc-button">DATA</span><br />
60 <span class="calc-button">DATA</span><br />
100 <span class="calc-button">DATA</span></p>
<p>To get Bobo's mean you press <span class="calc-button">x</span> (the one with the <img src="http://www.exampaper.com.sg/wp-content/plugins/wpmathpub/phpmathpublisher/img/math_994.5_be417af7b8098abf549d2b5cadccbe1e.png" style="vertical-align:-5.5px; display: inline-block ;" alt="overline{x}" title="overline{x}"/>) on your calculator.<br />
To get Bobo's standard deviation you press <span class="calc-button">&sigma;n</span> on your calculator.</p>
<p><span class="calc-button">SCR</span> CLEAR your data before repeating the above steps for Pa Jiao. </p>
<p>Which method do you think is faster and safer - especially for straightforward <em>non-grouped</em> (i.e. no frequencies) data like the ones in this question?</p>
<p>N.B. Once again, actual buttons might differ in your specific calculator model.</p>
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		<title>By: Kenny</title>
		<link>http://www.exampaper.com.sg/questions/e-maths/miss-loi-in-hostage-crisis#comment-13107</link>
		<dc:creator>Kenny</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Sep 2008 17:17:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.exampaper.com.sg/questions/e-maths/miss-loi-in-hostage-crisis#comment-13107</guid>
		<description>Statistics make me dizzy....</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Statistics make me dizzy....</p>
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